The Tragic History of Aokigahara Forest: A Look at Japan’s Suicide Epidemic

Call me V
5 min readApr 4, 2023

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Aokigahara Forest, located at the base of Mount Fuji, has gained notoriety as the “suicide forest” due to its reputation as a place where people go to take their own lives. The forest’s dense foliage and rugged terrain make it difficult for rescuers to locate those in need of help, and unfortunately, the area has become synonymous with suicide in Japan. However, Aokigahara is just one small part of a larger problem in Japan with suicide rates.

Aokigahara Forest — [Photo: ajari from Japan, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons]

According to the World Health Organization, Japan has one of the highest suicide rates in the world, with an average of 16.7 suicides per 100,000 people. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the tragic history of Aokigahara Forest and explore the broader issue of Japan’s suicide epidemic.

Japan’s Suicide Epidemic

Japan’s suicide rate is among the highest in the world, with an average of 16.7 suicides per 100,000 people. This is more than twice the rate of the United States, which has an average of 6.7 suicides per 100,000 people. In fact, suicide is one of the leading causes of death in Japan, especially among young people.

To understand Japan’s high suicide rate, it’s important to look at the country’s history and culture. Suicide has a long history in Japan, dating back to the samurai tradition of seppuku, or ritual suicide. This practice was viewed as a way to restore honor and maintain one’s dignity in the face of defeat or disgrace. In addition, the influence of Buddhism and Shintoism has also shaped the way that suicide is viewed in Japan. Some sects of Buddhism view suicide as a way to attain enlightenment or escape suffering, while Shintoism has traditionally held that suicide is a way to atone for one’s sins.

Over time, the view of suicide in Japan has shifted from being seen as an honorable act to a more complex and nuanced view. While suicide is no longer considered an honorable act, it is still viewed by some as a way to take responsibility for one’s actions or to escape unbearable suffering. Unfortunately, this view of suicide can make it difficult for those struggling with mental health issues to seek help, as they may fear being seen as weak or burdensome to others.

Aokigahara Forest — [Photo: Floodmfx, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons]

Aokigahara Forest’s Role in Japan’s Suicide Epidemic

While suicide is a complex issue in Japan, Aokigahara Forest has become a well-known symbol of the country’s suicide epidemic. The forest’s dense vegetation, remote location, and eerie silence make it a popular place for people to take their own lives. In fact, Aokigahara is the second most popular suicide destination in the world after the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco.

The media has played a significant role in creating Aokigahara as a “suicide destination.” In recent years, there has been an increase in news coverage and documentaries about the forest, which have given it a certain mystique and made it a more appealing place for those considering suicide. Additionally, there are numerous websites and forums that offer tips and advice to those planning to visit Aokigahara, including advice on the best places to hang oneself and how to avoid being found.

While the reasons for suicide are complex and multifaceted, there are several common themes that emerge among those who choose to end their lives in Aokigahara. Financial problems, such as job loss or bankruptcy, are a common reason for suicide in Japan, as the pressure to provide for one’s family is high. Social isolation and loneliness are also major factors, especially among the elderly, who may feel neglected or abandoned by their families. Finally, mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD are prevalent among those who take their own lives in Aokigahara.

Aokigahara Forest — [Photo: ajari from Japan, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons]

Efforts to Address Japan’s Suicide Epidemic

In recent years, the Japanese government and various organizations have made efforts to address the country’s high suicide rate. One initiative is the establishment of hotlines and other support services for those struggling with mental health issues. In addition, some companies have implemented policies to reduce the amount of overtime work and increase work-life balance, which can help to reduce stress and burnout.

Specific to Aokigahara Forest, the government has taken steps to try to reduce the number of suicides. This includes increasing the number of signs and patrols in the forest, as well as installing security cameras and other surveillance equipment. There are also volunteer groups that regularly patrol the forest to try to locate and intervene with those who may be contemplating suicide.

However, there are significant challenges in addressing suicide in Japan. One major issue is the cultural stigma around mental health issues, which can make it difficult for those struggling with mental health problems to seek help. Additionally, there is a lack of mental health resources and facilities in Japan, which can make it challenging to provide adequate support and treatment for those in need.

Aokigahara Forest is just one small part of a larger problem with suicide in Japan. While efforts have been made to address the issue, there is still much work to be done to reduce the number of suicides in the country and provide adequate support for those struggling with mental health issues.

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Call me V

Knowledge, like air, is vital to life. Like air, no one should be denied it.